supreme court liberal vs conservative

supreme court liberal vs conservative

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supreme court liberal vs conservative

The political leanings of the Supreme Court justices

With the confirmation of Brett Kavanaugh to the Supreme Court in 2018, President Trump cemented a solid conservative majority on the bench. Kavanaugh has the second-most conservative score (0.693) next to Justice Clarence Thomas (0.725), per a measure that score judges on a liberal-conservative spectrum.

How to read the chart: An analysis by political scientists Lee Epstein, Andrew D. Martin, and Kevin Quinn places judges on an ideological spectrum called the “Judicial Common Space.” Conservative justices receive scores from 0 to 1, liberal justices from –1 to 0.

• Most liberal: Sonia Sotomayor (-0.521)
• Ruth Bader Ginsburg (-0.518)
• Elena Kagan (-0.302)
• Stephen Breyer (-0.280)
• John Roberts (0.089)
• Samuel Alito (0.317)
• Neil Gorsuch (0.486)
• Brett Kavanaugh (0.693)
• Clarence Thomas (0.725)

Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg dies at 87

President Trump’s third nominee to the Supreme Court is Amy Coney Barrett. The nomination process is moving ahead at warp speed, and the court is that much closer to having a 6-3 conservative majority.

The historic nature of this nomination is abundantly clear. If Barrett is confirmed, the Supreme Court could be the most conservative it’s been in 70 years.

But what does that mean for the way the justices rule going forward?

It’s hard to predict how any given nominee will rule once serving on the bench. But we do know that the chances of “a conservative revolution” on the court are high.

It’s not just that the liberals are losing a key justice or that the conservative balance of power is about to lurch to the right. It’s that the types of cases the court will hear are about to dramatically change, too.

Ultimately, we don’t know whether the conservative majority will rush to strike down or hollow out long-standing liberal precedents like Roe v. Wade.

But Supreme Court experts did stress that we’re likely to see the legal conservative movement seize this moment.

and as such, we should brace for a wave of rulings that move the law fundamentally to the right — on everything from hot-button cultural issues like gun rights and abortion to more legalistic.

but nevertheless important, topics like the power of the executive branch.

4 Senate races to watch as GOP rushes to fill Justice Ginsburg’s seat

And, for the first time in decades, there won’t be a single swing justice with the power to tip a controversial decision one way or the other.

Instead of Chief Justice John Roberts single-handedly deciding which way the court will swing on a given ruling.

it will require two conservative justices to stop the court from taking a hard right turn on any given issue. And at this point, it’s not clear who that second conservative justice might be.

The liberals have lost their most powerful dissenter

The most immediate impact of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg’s death is that the liberal wing of the court has lost a seat.

and the court’s left-leaning justices, who have spent the past 10 years trying to wield what power they can as a minority bloc.

are now in an even weaker position.

But Ginsburg also had a distinctive legal voice and long history as an advocate for gender equality, significantly reshaping this area of the law.

And among the four Democratic-appointed justices who have been on the court together since 2010, Ginsburg was one of the most reliable and prominent liberal voices.

She already was a seasoned Supreme Court veteran by that point and had established herself as a solid liberal vote, particularly in cases involving civil rights.

unions and the rights of criminal defendants.

Ginsburg was very liberal on unions and civil rights

Share of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg’s liberal votes, by issue on close cases

But she became a liberal superstar in the last decade of her life for another reason: her dissents. Ginsburg’s dissenting opinion in Shelby County v.

Holder, in which she wrote that the decision by five GOP-appointed justices to invalidate a key section of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was like “throwing away your umbrella in a rainstorm because you are not getting wet,”

earned her the moniker the Notorious RBG and with it, a place on tote bags and coffee mugs in liberal homes across the country.

That reputation as an ardent dissenter was well earned: By the time of her death.

Ginsburg had the highest dissent rate in close cases of any Supreme Court justice since Thurgood Marshall. Although in a sign of just how conservative.

and polarized the court has already become, she is not that far ahead of the other liberal justices still on the court.

Ginsburg was one of the court’s top dissenters

Top 10 justices by share of dissenting votes on close cases, since 1953

The symbolic power of Ginsburg’s dissents also served a practical purpose, according to Lee Epstein.

a political scientist at Washington University in St. Louis who studies the Supreme Court. “Her dissents may have forced the majority to think hard about its decision and to respond to her dissents.

” Epstein said. But more importantly.

she said that they called attention to the majority’s decision and set a marker for a different outcome — either by a future court or Congress.

The conservative wing will no longer need Roberts

Ginsburg’s death also means a huge loss of power for Roberts. For the first time in decades.

there will be no swing justice poised to decide whether the liberals or conservatives will prevail in close cases. According to our analysis from earlier this year.

Justice Brett Kavanaugh will probably be the new median on the court, assuming the new justice falls to his right.

and that means the center of gravity within the conservative wing will shift dramatically.

— especially if the new justice is closer ideologically to Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas, the court’s two most right-leaning justices.

Precedents could be in much greater danger

Even before Ginsburg’s death, the Roberts court was overturning precedents with more narrow 5-4 majorities than any other modern court in Supreme Court history — and those rulings usually went in a conservative direction.

minnesota supreme court liberal or conservative

Minnesota Supreme Court

Founded in 1858, the Minnesota Supreme Court is the state’s court of last resort and has seven judgeships. The current chief of the court is Lorie Gildea.

As of August 2021, five judges on the court were appointed by a Democratic governor and two judges were appointed by a Republican governor.

The court meets in the Minnesota Judicial Center in St. Paul, Minnesota.^[1]

virginia supreme court liberal or conservative

Supreme Court of Virginia

Founded in 1776, the Virginia Supreme Court is the state’s court of last resort and has seven judgeships. The current chief of the court is Donald Lemons. In 2018, the court decided 1,697 cases.

As of August 2021, all seven judges on the court were appointed by the General Assembly. Bernard Goodwyn was appointed to a pro tempore term by Tim Kaine before the legislature confirmed him to a full term.

The court is located in Richmond, Virginia directly across the street from the Virginia Capitol building.^[1]

breyer supreme court liberal or conservative