Term for 100 year old person
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What do you call a person who is 100 years old or older?
A person who is 100 years old or older is a centenarian. Below you will find some quotes from news stories about centenarians, to show how this word is used. Meanwhile, here are some other words for people who are not quite as old as centenarians:
- a person who is between 70 and 79 years old is a septuagenarian / a person who is between 80 and 89 years old is an octogenarian
- a person who is between 90 and 99 years old is a nonagenarian
Centenarian
A centenarian is a person who has reached the age of 100 years. Because life expectancies worldwide are below 100 years, the term is invariably associated with longevity. In 2012, the United Nations estimated that there were 316,600 living centenarians worldwide.
As world population and life expectancy continue to increase, the number of centenarians is expected to increase substantially in the 21st century. According to the UK ONS, one-third of babies born in 2013 in the UK are expected to live to 100.
Centenarian populations by country
The total number of living centenarians in the world remains uncertain. It was estimated by the Population Division of the United Nations as 23,000 in 1950, 110,000 in 1990, 150,000 in 1995, 209,000 in 2000, 324,000 in 2005, 455,000 in 2009 and 573,000 in 2021. However, these older estimates did not take into account the contemporary downward adjustments of national estimates made by several countries such as the United States; thus, in 2012, the UN estimated there to be only 316,600 centenarians worldwide. The following table gives estimated centenarian populations by country, including both the latest and the earliest known estimates, where available.
| Country | Latest estimate (year) | Earliest estimate (year) | Centenarians per 100,000 people |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andorra | 7 (2002) | – | 10.2 |
| Argentina | 15,491 (2020) | – | 34.4 |
| Australia | 4,828 (2018) | 50 (1901) | 18.8 |
| Austria | 1,371 (2014) | 232 (1990), 25 (1960) | 16.1 |
| Barbados | 114 (2016) | – | 39.9 |
| Belgium | 2,001 (2015) | 23 (1950) | 16.9 |
| Brazil | 23,760 (2010) | – | 12.5 |
| Cambodia | 3,143 (2019) | – | 20.2 |
| Canada | 11,517 (2020) | – | 30.3 |
| China | 54,166 (2013) | 4,469 (1990), 17,800 (2007) | 4.0 |
| Czech Republic | 625 (2011) | 404 (2006) | 5.9 |
| Denmark | 1,143 (2016) | 32 (1941) | 19.9 |
| Estonia | 150 (2016) | 42 (1990) | 11.4 |
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| Finland | 908 (2019) | 11 (1960) | 16.4 |
| France | 21,860 (2020) | 100 (1900) | 32.1 |
| Germany | 20,465 (2020) | 232 (1885) | 24.6 |
| Hungary | 1,516 (2013) | 76 (1949), 227 (1990) | 15.3 |
| Iceland | 32 (2015) | 3 (1960) | 9.7 |
| India | 27,000 (2015) | – | 2.1 |
| Ireland | 389 (2011) | 87 (1990) | 8.5 |
| Israel | 3,061 (2017) | – | 35.1 |
| Italy | 19,095 (2015) | 99 (1872) | 31.5 |
| Japan | 86,510 (2021) | 81(1884),105(1930), 97(1950) ,155 (1960), 54,397 (2013) | 68.5 |
| Malaysia | 43,599 (2015) | – | 134.68 |
| Mexico | 7,441 (2010) | 2,403 (1990) | 6.6 |
| Netherlands | 1,743 (2010) | 18 (1830) | 10.4 |
| New Zealand | 297 (1991) | 18 (1960) | 5.9 |
| Norway | 636 (2010) | 44 (1951) | 13.1 |
| Peru | 2,707 (2013) | 1,682 (2011) | 8.4 |
| Poland | 2,414 (2009) | 500 (1970) | 6.3 |
| Portugal | 4,066 (2015) | – | 38.9 |
| Russia | 22,600 (2020) | 6,700 (2007) | 14 |
| Singapore | 1500 (2020) | 41 (1990) | 26.38 |
| Slovenia | 224 (2013) | 2 (1953) | 10.9 |
| South Africa | 15,581 (2011) | – | 30.1 |
| South Korea | 21,912 (2020) | 961 | 42.4 |
| Spain | 13,043 (2020) | 4,269 (2002) | 27.75 |
| Sweden | 2,207 (2019) | 46 (1950) | 21.4 |
| Switzerland | 1,726 (2021) | 7 (1860) | 16.6 |
| Thailand | 18,969 (2019) | – | 35.9 |
| Turkey | 5,293 (2015) | – | 6.7 |
| United Kingdom | 15,120 (2020) | 107 (1911) | 23 |
| United States | 93,927 (2018) | 2,300 (1950), 53,364 (2010) | 28 |
| Uruguay | 519 (2011) | – | 15.8 |
| World Estimates | 451,000 (2015) | 316,600 (2012), 23,000 (1950) | 6.2 |
What do you call someone who is 110 years old?
Septuagenarian: Someone in his or her seventies. Octogenarian: Someone in his or her eighties. Nonagenarian: Someone in his or her nineties. Centenarian: Someone 100 or more. Supercentenarian: Someone 110 years old or more (no upper limit).
What is the term for a person who is 100 years old?
One that is 100 years old or older.
Is a 100 year old person old?
A person who is 100 years old or older is a centenarian. … Meanwhile, here are some other words for people who are not quite as old as centenarians: a person who is between 70 and 79 years old is a septuagenarian. a person who is between 80 and 89 years old is an octogenarian.
What Happens When We All Live To 100?
For millennia, if not for eons—anthropology continuously pushes backward the time of human origin—life expectancy was short. The few people who grew old were assumed, because of their years, to have won the favor of the gods. The typical person was fortunate to reach 40.
Beginning in the 19th century, that slowly changed. Since 1840, life expectancy at birth has risen about three months with each passing year. In 1840, life expectancy at birth in Sweden, a much-studied nation owing to its record-keeping, was 45 years for women; today it’s 83 years.
The United States displays roughly the same trend. When the 20th century began, life expectancy at birth in America was 47 years; now newborns are expected to live 79 years. If about three months continue to be added with each passing year, by the middle of this century, American life expectancy at birth will be 88 years. By the end of the century, it will be 100 years.
Viewed globally, the lengthening of life spans seems independent of any single, specific event. It didn’t accelerate much as antibiotics and vaccines became common. Nor did it retreat much during wars or disease outbreaks. A graph of global life expectancy over time looks like an escalator rising smoothly. The trend holds, in most years, in individual nations rich and poor; the whole world is riding the escalator.
Projections of ever-longer life spans assume no incredible medical discoveries—rather, that the escalator ride simply continues. If anti-aging drugs or genetic therapies are found, the climb could accelerate. Centenarians may become the norm, rather than rarities who generate a headline in the local newspaper.
How to live to 100 years old as shared by a centenarian
At 102 years old, Katharine Weber is still seeking out new adventures. Find out the eight secrets to a longer, healthier and fuller life.
What is Katharine’s secret to enjoying a healthy old age? She also attributes her longevity to more than good genes: She’s positive, she has faith in life, people and a higher power, and she constantly seeks out new experiences. Read on for more healthy habits that can help you join the longevity revolution!
1. Never act your age
In Okinawa, Japan, a region with the longest-living people in the world, residents are considered children until they hit 55, and a ritual called kajimaya heralds a return to youth on their 97th birthdays.
2. Shut down stress
Katharine has always embraced a quiet, simple life. “I try not to worry, I just try to live,” she says. “And I try to have enough trust and confidence in myself to deal with things as they come.” Consciously keeping stress at bay is also proven to be key in reducing your risk of chronic inflammation and keeping cortisol levels low (research shows prolonged cortisol spikes may accelerate aging, damaging areas of the brain associated with memory).
3. Eat quality
Calorie restriction (CR) — eating 30 percent fewer calories per day without eliminating essential proteins, vitamins and minerals — has the potential to extend life and slow aging. In recent studies of rhesus monkeys, with whom we share 95 percent of our genes, researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Madison have followed the primates for over 20 years and found CR delayed the onset of many age-related diseases. Even more compelling: Those who consumed fewer calories were stronger and looked younger than their counterparts on regular diets. Twenty years after the study began, 80 percent of the calorie-restricted monkeys were still alive, compared with 50 percent of the monkeys on normal diets.
4. Sleep and have sex
“Most North Americans live in sleep deficit,” says Wassef. “If you look at long-lived cultures, you’ll see they get routine, adequate sleep. They prioritize it and they don’t feel guilty about it.” Lack of sleep can offset important hormonal balances and it contributes to weight gain, depression and heart disease.
5. Move every day
Exercising today offers benefits beyond tomorrow. Yoga, dance, tai chi and other core-building workouts improve balance to help you avoid falls as you age. “Turn your home, community and work into places that present you with natural ways to move,” says Dan Buettner, author of The Blue Zones: Lessons for Living Longer From the People Who’ve Lived the Longest. “Focus on activities you love like gardening, walking and playing with your family.”
6. Connect
On Sundays, Katharine’s kitchen is filled with warm smells of foods reflecting her German heritage — roasts, rolanden or schnitzel. “Sunday dinners are a tradition we’re never going to give up,” says Thomas. All the way across the globe, centenarians cherish close ties. In Okinawa, they form part of a person’s ikigai, or reason to live. Elders connect with young people and report some of the lowest depression levels in the world. “Centenarians generally don’t stay isolated,” says Wassef. “Prolonged loneliness can weaken the immune system.” He points to a study involving 7,000 people: Women who felt friendless were five times more likely to die from breast, ovarian and uterine cancers.
7. Tweet about it
There’s a growing movement in social networking among the 65-and-older set. Nearly half of all internet users are between the ages of 50 and 64, and social networking among those 50 and older rose from 22 percent in 2009 to 42 percent in 2010. Googling grandmas report up to a 30-percent decrease in loneliness and symptoms of depression, according to the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Leslie Beck’s Longevity Diet stresses the importance of stimulating your mind daily to keep your brain active and improve cognitive skills. On weekday mornings, Katharine does crossword or Sudoku puzzles and catches up on the Winnipeg Free Press to help her stay sharp.
8. Just believe
A survey of centenarians found almost a quarter attributed longevity to their faith. Katharine doesn’t fear death, but she also doesn’t spend a lot of time thinking about it. Instead, she finds peace in her belief in a higher power and the goodness of people. Her father was a Lutheran pastor, and she’s always taken an active role in church. According to Leslie Beck’s Longevity Diet, when researchers look at the power of religion, they note the important benefits of believing in something outside of yourself. Even if you’re not religious, you can tap into the power of belief, whether it’s getting involved in your community, volunteering for a cause you find important or finding peace outdoors in nature.
