what is the capital of bahamas?
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what is the capital of bahamas?
Nassau, originally called Charles Towne, capital of The Bahamas, West Indies, a port on the northeastern coast of New Providence Island, and one of the world’s chief pleasure resorts. The climate is temperate and the sandy beaches and scenery are beautiful. Although the city proper is comparatively small, suburbs and residential districts stretch far along the coast and into the interior.
It was established as Charles Towne in the mid-17th century and took its present name in the 1690s from a family name of King William III of England, but it was not laid out until 1729. Notable buildings include three old forts; Government House (1803–06), a pink-and-white mansion overlooking the city; the Anglican Christ Church Cathedral (1837); the octagonal Nassau Public Library (1797); and the government buildings around Parliament Square in the city centre.
What are The Bahamas known for?
700 islands and 2,400 cays (i.e., coral reefs), mostly nice weather, except for a few hurricanes every other year. The Bahamas are a tourist’s wet dream, palm-fringed tropical islands surrounded by turquoise waters. Some of the islands even offer pink sand beaches.
It was in the Bahamas where Columbus landed on San Salvador Island on October 12, 1492, when he got lost on his way to India.
After 325 years of “peaceful” British rule, the Bahamas became an independent country within the Commonwealth of Nations in 1973.
For several years in the 18-century, the Republic of Pirates was the stronghold of a loose confederacy led by privateers turned pirates in Nassau on New Providence Island. According to legend, the Pirates of the Caribbean used the place for binge drinking and other entertainments. This has not changed much to this day.
Today, the Bahamas have become one of the world’s foremost summer vacation resorts; the archipelago attracts more than five times its population in tourists each year.
Very popular with tourists are the large all-inclusive-adults-only resorts. Unlimited food, cocktails and more. Girls from many foreign countries offer their services.
Cruise ships, the islands are easily accessible by these Polluters of the Seas; they come from Miami, Fort Lauderdale and Port Canaveral near Orlando, Florida, many of those are registered in the Bahamas. The country has one of the world’s largest open-registry shipping fleets.
Tourism, international banking (offshore finance), and investment management account for more than 55% of the country’s gross domestic product. The Bahamas are widely popular as a tax haven since the 1990s.
What Type of Government Does The Bahamas Have?
The Bahamas is governed as a parliamentary democracy. Here, the Prime Minister of the Bahamas is the head of the government. The Prime Minister and the rest of the ministers together form the executive body of the government.Moreover, The legislative power is vested in the bicameral legislature of the country. The judiciary functions independently of the executive and legislature. The Bahamas is also a Commonwealth realm that recognizes Queen Elizabeth II as the head of state.
Nassau City area site
Nassau is located in the Bahamas, located in the Atlantic Ocean, to the south-east of Florida, specifically in New Providence Island, which occupies its boundaries a geographical area of 207 km², and sits on the average height of five meters only, but from an astronomical point of the Nassau is located on the longitude (-77.34) and latitude (25.06). It should be noted that this city is inhabited by 227.940 people, making it the largest city of Providence Island.
Nassau terrain and climate
The theme prevailing in the surface manifestations (terrain) city Nassau is flat land, flat relatively, with a number of low hills that permeate the plains, and the trend towards central areas of shallow lakes show is deep, and it is important to mention that the geographical location of the city of Nassau contributes The presence of the tropical climate, and gusts of tropical monsoon.
History of Nassau
Nassau was founded as Charles Town, a fortification built by the British in 1670 and named after the then English King, Charles II. In 1684, the town was razed to the ground by the invading Spanish. It was later rebuilt by the British and renamed to Nassau in 1695. Soon, clashes broke out between rival European powers over the control of the New Providence and other islands in the Bahamas.
By 1713, in the absence of any firm government, Nassau became a haven for pirates. Nassau was declared to be a pirate republic. Later, under the able guidance of a British governor, Nassau was rescued from the pirates and once more ruled by the British. Over the years, the settlement grew into a large one. It also witnessed several more wars between major powers who fought each other to gain control over the city. Despite the disturbances, British managed to hold on to the Bahamas for a long time. The country gained independence as recently as July 10, 1973. Since then, Nassau has been the capital of the nation.
what is the capital of mayaguana bahamas?
Abraham’s Bay is the capital of Mayaguana.
Mayaguana is truly the most “out” of all The Bahamas’ outer islands, lying the most easterly in the chain. This island has seen very little development since the days it was inhabited by Lucayans. Moreover,Few islands retained their Lucayan names; Mayaguana stayed connected to its past. The rare Bahaman hutia, a protein source for the Lucayans, roams the bushes.
Shaped like a rat, bulked like a rabbit, this bizarre rodent was thought to be extinct before its rediscovery in the 1960s. Moreover,The island was an undisturbed oasis for two centuries after the indigenous population was completely enslaved. Migrants from the Turks and Caicos Islands repopulated Mayaguana in the 1800s. There is a small airport on the island, although many visitors arrive by boat, docking offshore to enjoy diving and fishing in privacy.
History
Mayaguana was inhabited by Lucayans prior to the arrival of the Spanish following 1492. After the last of the Lucayans were carried off to Hispaniola by the Spanish early in the 16th century, the island remained uninhabited until 1812, when people began to migrate from the Turks and Caicos Islands, which are located about 100 km southeast.
The Brazilian historian Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen suggested in 1824 that Mayaguana is Guanahani, the first island visited by Christopher Columbus at his discovery of the Americas. His theory has found little support. Mayaguana apparently was the Lucayan name (meaning “Lesser Midwestern Land” ) for the island.
The first steamship to circumnavigate the globe, the Royal Navy sloop HMS Driver, was wrecked on Mayaguana on 3 August 1861, 14 years after the completion of her epic voyage in 1847.
During NASA’s Project Mercury and the Apollo program, the United States space program had a missile tracking station on what is now Mayaguana Airport. The station was used to help keep astronauts on course.
The Bahamian government has recently approved working with American investors MMC to turn Mayaguana into a “free trade zone,” complete with tourism development of approximately 14% of the island. Actually, this is 14% of the total landmass but essentially most of the coastal region. The proposal was met with moderate resistance by Mayaguanians, who look forward to economic expansion but are unsure of what change is to come. This development is still in a planning phase and is trying to maintain the nature of the island as a quiet eco–tourist destination while still creating sustainable economic growth.
Grand Bahama Island Facts
Country: The Commonwealth of The Bahamas
Capital: Many believe that Freeport is the capital of Grand Bahama Island, but West End is the official capital.
Currency: Bahamian Dollar (BSD). The Bahamian dollar is typically on par with the U.S. Dollar (USD). The U.S. Dollar is accepted throughout The Bahamas.
Climate: Thanks to the warm Gulf Stream currents and balmy trade winds, Grand Bahama Island has sub-tropical weather, which is generally pleasant all year long.
Economy: The Bahamas is a stable, developing nation driven primarily by the tourism, financial services, and fishing industries, respectively.
Ethnic Background
The largest ethnic groups in The Bahamas are African, European, Asian and Hispanic. Eighty-five percent of the Bahamian population is of African heritage. Many ancestors arrived in The Bahamas when the islands served as a staging area for the slave trade in the early 1800s. Others accompanied thousands of British loyalists who fled the American colonies during the Revolutionary War. Haitians form the largest immigrant community in the country.
Flag: The design of the Bahamian flag is a black equilateral triangle against the mast superimposed on a horizontal background, which is made up of two colours on three equal stripes: aquamarine, gold and aquamarine.
Black, a strong colour, represents the vigour and force of a united people. Moreover,The triangle represents the enterprise and determination of the Bahamian people to develop and process the rich resources of land and sea, symbolized by gold and aquamarine, respectively.
Government: As a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, The Bahamas recognizes Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II as Head of State. The Governor-General is Her Majesty’s representative in The Bahamas.Moreover, The Cabinet constitutes the executive branch and has general direction and control of the Government of The Bahamas. It is necessary for the Cabinet to comprise at least nine ministers, including the Prime Minister and Attorney General. The Governor-General of The Bahamas is His Excellency Sir Cornelius A. Smith, GCMG, and the Prime Minister of The Bahamas is Dr. The Hon. Hubert Alexander Minnis, ON, M.P.
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