what’s the florida state flower?
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State Wildflower
In 1991 the flower of the genus Coreopsis was designated as Florida’s official wildflower. The state legislature made this designation after the colorful flowers were used extensively in Florida’s roadside plantings and highway beautification programs. The coreopsis is found in a variety of colors, ranging from golden to pink.
List of Florida state symbols
The following are official state symbols of the U.S. state of Florida, as defined by state statutes. The majority of the symbols were chosen after 1950; only the two oldest symbols—the state flower (chosen in 1909), and the state bird (chosen in 1927), and the state nickname (chosen in 1970)—are not listed in the 2010 Florida Statutes.Under the Florida Statutes, all state symbols fall under the purview of the Executive Branch (Title IV), Secretary of State (Chapter 15), as part of the Secretary of State’s role as “Chief Cultural Officer.”
Flag of Florida
The flag of Florida, often referred to as the Florida flag, is the state flag of Florida. It consists of a red saltire on a white background, with the state seal superimposed on the center. The flag’s current design has been in use since May 21, 1985, after the Florida state seal was graphically altered and officially sanctioned for use by state officials. In 2001, a survey conducted by the North American Vexillological Association (NAVA) placed Florida’s state flag 34th in design quality out of the 72 Canadian provincial, U.S. state and U.S. territorial flags ranked. It is one of three U.S. state flags to feature the words “In God We Trust” (the U.S. national motto), with the other two being those of Georgia and Mississippi.
Provisional Flag after Secession
Between 1821 and 1861, Florida had no official flag. In 1845, at the inauguration of Governor William D. Moseley, a flag was flown with bars of blue, gold, red, white and green, along with the motto “Let Us Alone”, however, this never was an official flag. The Naval Ensign of Texas, was used as a provisional flag between January and September 1861, after Florida seceded from the Union and declared itself a “sovereign and independent nation”, reaffirming the preamble in the Constitution of 1838.
This flag was also used when Floridian forces took control of U.S. forts and a navy yard in Pensacola. Col. William H. Chase was Commander of Floridian troops and the flag is also referred to as the Chase Flag. Later in the year the Florida Legislature passed a law authorizing Governor Perry to design an official flag. His design was the tri-band of the Confederacy but with the blue field extending down and the new seal of Florida within the blue field. As a member of the Confederacy, Florida saw use of all three versions of the Confederate flag. The Bonnie Blue Flag, previously the flag of the short-lived Republic of West Florida, was briefly used as an unofficial flag of the Confederacy. It features a single five-point star centered in a blue background.
Florida Constitution of 1868
Between 1868 and 1900, the flag of Florida was simply the state seal on a white background. In a discrepancy, however, a later version of the state seal depicts a steamboat with a white flag that includes a red saltire, similar to Florida’s current flag. In the late 1890s, Florida governor Francis P. Fleming advocated that St. Andrew’s Cross be added so that it would not appear to be a white flag of truce hanging still on a flagpole. Floridians approved the addition of St. Andrew’s Cross by popular referendum in 1900. The red saltire of the Cross of Burgundy represents the cross on which St. Andrew was crucified, and the standard can be frequently seen in Florida’s historic settlements, such as St. Augustine, today.
Pascua Florida
Pascua Florida (pronounced [ pas-kua ] is a Spanish term that means “flowery festival” or “feast of flowers” and is an annual celebration of Juan Ponce de Leon’s arrival in what is now the state of Florida. While the holiday is normally celebrated on April 2nd, it can fall on any date between the latter parts of March and the first week of April, depending on the day of the week April 2nd falls on and/or the Governor’s discretion. Pascua Florida Day is a state holiday.
History of Holiday
History and Significance
Pascua Florida Day commemorates the arrival of Juan Ponce de Leon on the shores of the state of Florida in 1513. Florida is now known as the “Flower State” because of the connection to Ponce de Leon and Pascua Florida. Since its entry into legislature, the holiday, while having no specific celebratory acts, usually culminates in a period of retrospection of Florida’s rich history and the preceding events that led to it.
Celebration
Pascua Florida Day is only celebrated in Florida. The holiday was adopted into Florida law on April 2 of 1953 at the suggestion of Mary A. Harrell, a Social Studies teacher in Jacksonville, Florida. From that point on, the week within which the holiday falls, usually March 27 to April 2, is dubbed Pascua Florida Week to honor Florida’s history, and school children and adults alike, are urged to observe the time by partaking in commemorative exercises and programs.
Pascua Florida Day
Pascua Florida Day is usually celebrated on April 2 (the day on which Ponce de León first spotted Florida) unless it falls on a weekend, in which case the governor may declare either the preceding Friday or the following Monday as the state day. The Governor of Florida may issue an annual proclamation designating April 2 as the state day and designating the week of March 27 to April 2 as “Pascua Florida Week” and calling upon public schools and citizens of Florida to observe the same as a patriotic occasion.
Orange Blossom
Orange Blossom is a French band that plays a mix of electronic and world music.
The band was formed in Nantes in 1993 with Pierre-Jean Chabot (known as PJ Chabot) on violin and Jean-Christophe Waechter (known as Jay C.) on percussions and vocals. The band is named after a 1920s train immortalised by Ervin Rouse and Chubby Wise’s fiddle tune “Orange Blossom Special.” In 1994, Éric (organ) joined the band and a first audio tape was recorded in September. In 1995 the band stabilized with the arrival of Carlos Robles Arenas on drums, djembé, and sample, and the departure of Éric. Their first disc, Orange Blossom, came out in 1997 on the Prikosnovénie label, selling 15,000 copies.
Before their second album came out, the group was influenced by ethnic and traditional music. They met and collaborated with several non-French artists, like Ivorian percussion group Yelemba D’Abidjan and Egyptian group Ganoub. They toured in Egypt, France, and Belgium. Vocalist Jay C. left the band in 2000 and created Prajña. In 2002, percussionist Mathias Vaguenez and vocalist Leïla Bounous joined the group. The album Everything Must Change came out in 2005 on the Bonsaï Music label.
Carlos Robles Arenas is Mexican. Leïla Bounous is part Algerian, part Breton. She later left and Hend El Rawy from Egypt, joined the band in 2014.
Their third album, Under the Shade of Violets came out in 2014. Most of the band’s songs are sung in Arabic.
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The Origin of the Florida State Flower
The smell and flavor of orange blossom has a place in our collective memory, especially if you are from Florida. The orange is a flower of primary importance in the history of western perfumery, too.
Native to the southern slopes of the Himalayas, the orange was cultivated for probably more than 2000 years in China. The flower is valued as an ornamental tree for the fragrance of its flowers.
From the East, this precious tree was brought to the shores of the Mediterranean, where it has perfectly acclimated. The Arabs, according to their conquests, spread it all over the Mediterranean, especially in Spain. Today, it still adorns the alleys and gardens of Seville.
The bigaradier, in the same family, is a thorny shrub, very widespread in North Africa, and covered with magnificent white flowers. Its beauty is pleasing to the eye and the smell. The orange blossom grows on the bigaradier, too, but the fruit is not the same. This bitter orange is different from the classic sweet orange.
About the Florida State Flower
The amazing thing about the orange blossom is that its fragrance takes us on a journey while its medicinal properties soothe us. Mostly known for its Asian cuisine or perfume recipes, orange blossom is also a natural way to promote sleep.
The essential oil of orange blossom is rich in aromatic molecules and active ingredients. It is called “neroli,” named after the Princess of the Ursins and Nerola. She popularized it in European courts at the end of the 17th century.
It is also very precious since it is necessary to distill a ton of flowers to obtain a liter of essential oil. Therefore, a little expensive. Less expensive but still useful, floral water (or hydrosol) is collected during distillation and also sold.
Finally, what is commonly called orange flower water, which is much less concentrated, is more likely to stay in the kitchen as an addition to recipes.
