Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
The five freedoms it protects: speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government. Together, these five guaranteed freedoms make the people of the United States of America the freest in the world.
The words of the First Amendment itself establish six rights: (1) the right to be free from governmental establishment of religion (the “Establishment Clause”), (2) the right to be free from governmental interference with the practice of religion (the “Free Exercise Clause”), (3) the right to free speech, (4) the right …
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
Article 19 of the Indian constitution mentions six freedoms that are available to the citizens of India: (a) Freedom of speech and expression (b) Freedom to assemble peacefully and without arms (c) Freedom to form Associations and Unions (d) Freedom to move freely throughout the territory of India (e) Freedom to reside …
the Bill of Rights
They wanted a “living document.” This means the Constitution can change with the country. A change to the Constitution is called an amendment. In 1791, a list of ten amendments was added. The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the Bill of Rights.
Fast Facts: The Bill of Rights
The Bill of Rights, originally in the form of 12 amendments, was submitted to the legislatures of the states for their consideration on September 28, 1789, and was ratified by the required three-fourths (then 11) states in the form of 10 amendments on December 15, 1791
11th and 12th Amendments – The Bill Of Rights. 11th Amendment:The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State.
The Thirteenth Amendment—passed by the Senate on April 8, 1864; by the House on January 31, 1865; and ratified by the states on December 6, 1865—abolished slavery “within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.”
Passed by Congress on January 31, 1865, and ratified on December 6, 1865, the 13th amendment abolished slavery in the United States and provides that “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States
Twenty-first Amendment, amendment (1933) to the Constitution of the United States that officially repealed federal prohibition, which had been enacted through the Eighteenth Amendment, adopted in 1919. … Ratification of the amendment was completed on Dec. 5, 1933.
The Fourteenth Amendment is an amendment to the United States Constitution that was adopted in 1868. It granted citizenship and equal civil and legal rights to African Americans and enslaved people who had been emancipated after the American Civil War.
The Fourteenth Amendment, adopted in 1868, defines all people born in the United States as citizens, requires due process of law, and requires equal protection to all people. The Fifteenth Amendment, ratified in 1870, prevents the denial of a citizen’s vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
Passed by Congress February 26, 1869, and ratified February 3, 1870, the 15th amendment granted African American men the right to vote.
Twenty-sixth Amendment to the Constitution
Passed by Congress March 23, 1971, and ratified July 1, 1971, the 26th amendment granted the right to vote to American citizens aged eighteen or older.
the U.S. Congress makes the laws for the United States. Congress has two parts,called “Houses,” the House of Representatives and the Senate. the President, Vice-President, Cabinet, and Departments under the Cabinet Secretaries carry out the laws made by Congress.
Passed by Congress June 4, 1919, and ratified on August 18, 1920, the 19th amendment guarantees all American women the right to vote.
If no candidate for vice president has a majority of the total votes, the Senate, with each senator having one vote, chooses the vice president.
The Amendment allows American citizens residing in the District of Columbia to vote for presidential electors, who in turn vote in the Electoral College for President and Vice President. In layperson’s terms, the Amendment means that residents of the District are able to vote for President and Vice President.
Passed by Congress in 1947, and ratified by the states on February 27, 1951, the Twenty-Second Amendment limits an elected president to two terms in office, a total of eight years. … If more than two years remain of the term when the successor assumes office, the new president may serve only one additional term.
By its terms, the Eighteenth Amendment prohibited “the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquours” but not the consumption, private possession, or production for one’s own consumption.
The 13th (1865), 14th (1868), and 15th Amendments (1870) were the first amendments made to the U.S.
constitution in 60 years. Known collectively as the Civil War Amendments,
they were designed to ensure the equality for recently emancipated slaves.
In May 1865, President Andrew Johnson offered a pardon to all white Southerners except Confederate leaders
and wealthy planters (although most of these later received individual pardons),
and authorized them to create new governments.
The first three articles establish the three branches of government and their powers:
Legislative (Congress), Executive (office of the President,) and Judicial (Federal court system).
A system of checks and balances prevents any one of these separate powers from becoming dominant.
The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises,
to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States;
but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States; 1 Taxing Power.
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. …
The first three words of the Constitution are “We the People.”
The document says that the people of the United States choose to create the government.
“We the People” also explains that people elect representatives to make laws.
The head of the executive branch is the president of the United States,
whose powers include being able to veto, or reject, a proposal for a law;
appoint federal posts, such as members of government agencies; negotiate foreign treaties with other countries;
appoint federal judges; and grant pardons, or forgiveness, for …
James Madison
James Madison, America’s fourth President (1809-1817),
made a major contribution to the ratification of the Constitution by writing The Federalist Papers,
along with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay.
In later years, he was referred to as the “Father of the Constitution.”
. 116th Congress (2019-2020)
Amendments 11 through 27 cover a range of rights as well as limitations: Amendment 11 establishes judicial limits. …
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