what happened on december 16?
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what happened on december 16 ?
1773- United States — Boston Tea Party
It was on december 16, 1773 that American rebels disguised themselves as Indians and threw 342 chests of British Tea into the Boston Harbor, paving the way for the American Revolution. December 16 also marks other historical landmarks in America. In 1901 on this day, the world famous anthropologist, Margaret Mead, was born, while forty three years later the deadliest battle for Americans in World War II occurred; the Battle of the Bulge. It was also on this day, in 2002, when President Bush appointed Colin Powell as his Secretary of State. To learn what else happened on December 16, watch this video.
1775: Birth of Jane Austen
1864-The Battle of Nashville
On the afternoon of December 16, 1864, Union troops led by General George H. Thomas devastated Confederate forces at Nashville, Tennessee. The battle had begun the day before when Thomas initiated an attack after waiting some two weeks for troop reinforcements and favorable weather.
Army of Tennessee out of Alabama and toward Nashville. One of Hood’s men remembered the grueling march from Atlanta to Nashville. “After the fall of Atlanta,” Confederate veteran Milton Cox told his son John:
we marched northward into Tennessee over frozen ground and how cold it was! Our shoes were worn out and our feet were torn and bleeding…the snow was on the ground and there was no food. Our rations were a few grains of parched corn. When we reached the vicinity of Nashville we were very hungry and we began to search for food. Over in a valley stood a tree which seemed to be loaded with fruit. It was a frost bitten persimmon tree, but as I look back over my whole life, never have I tasted any food which would compare with these persimmons.
Union General George H. Thomas reached the outskirts of Nashville mere days before Hood and began building fortifications, amassing troops, and planning Hood’s demise. For almost two weeks both sides maintained their positions as they prepared for battle. Ice from freezing rain delayed the inevitable clash for several days.
After the weather had cleared, fighting began before daybreak on December 15. Within less than forty-eight hours, Hood’s troops were in retreat. Union forces tailed Hood for almost ten days. By the time they recrossed the Tennessee River, the Army of Tennessee had disintegrated and the threat of a Confederate invasion of the North was practically nonexistent. A few weeks later, Hood resigned his command.
1944- Battle of the Bulge
Battle of the Bulge, also called Battle of the Ardennes, (December 16, 1944–January 16, 1945), the last major German offensive on the Western Front during World War II—an unsuccessful attempt to push the Allies back from German home territory. The name Battle of the Bulge was appropriated from Winston Churchill’s optimistic description in May 1940 of the resistance that he mistakenly supposed was being offered to the Germans’ breakthrough in that area just before the Anglo-French collapse; the Germans were in fact overwhelmingly successful. The “bulge” refers to the wedge that the Germans drove into the Allied lines.
1955- England — Heathrow Airport
1955 : The Queen has opened new buildings in the centre of London Airport ( renamed Heathrow Airport ) , part of a new complex designed to handle a growing number of air passengers. London Airport ( Heathrow ) was originally opened in 1946 but the new buildings were part of a planned extension Heathrow Airport now has four terminals with a fifth terminal under construction and is one of the world’s busiest airports with over 65 million passengers per year.
1971 End of Indo-Pakistani War
The third major conflict between the two countries was fought because of India’s support of Bangladesh’s War of Liberation. The war ended only after 13 days and with the creation of the independent state of Bangladesh.
1979- U.S.A. — Increases in Gas Prices
1979 : As OPEC has increased prices and oil production over the last 12 months the price of gas continues to increase sharply, mostly due to the ongoing crisis in Iran. In just 12 months the price of gas has risen from just 63 cents at the end of 1978 to over a $1.00 per gallon today. It should also be noted the US government had produced Gas coupons for rationing due to panic buying and ongoing concern over supplies but had not issued them .
1991-Mission Report
After its use in Captain America: Civil War—when it’s revealed via Zemo’s machinations that Bucky Barnes killed Tony Stark’s parents on that fateful day—”Mission Report December 16th, 1991″ became a date impressed into the minds of many a Marvel fan.Dec 16, 2019
Furthermore, What are the Winter Soldier’s trigger words?, During HYDRA’s mental reconditioning of Winter Soldier, a string of code phrases were implanted into his mind: “Longing, rusted, seventeen, daybreak, furnace, nine, benign, homecoming, one, freight car.” After hearing these phrases spoken in Russian, Barnes becomes completely obedient to the speaker and would carry out …
Finally, Why did hydra kill Howard Stark?, The driver and passenger happened to be Howard and Maria Stark, and they met their demise at the end of a metal fist. But why were they targeted by Hydra? … He was told to eliminate all witnesses, and that’s why he killed Howard and Maria, but his ultimate task was to steal whatever it was they were transporting.
2010 Last episode of Larry King Live aired
After 25 years of being on TV, the last episode of Larry King Live, one of CNN’s most watched TV program was aired. While the official end date for the talk show was December 16, an episode on cancer was aired two days later on December 18. It was replaced by Piers Morgan Tonight.
2012: Delhi gang-rape
An incident that shook a nation from its slumber. The brutal gangrape of a 22-year-old working woman in Delhi’s Munirka area would later lead to her death. The event jolted a nation’s consciousness with thousands coming out to protest against the treatment of women and to get ‘Justice for Nirbhaya’. The case would lead to a number of changes in the laws surrounding sexual harassment and violence against women.
What Happened on December 16?
- 1431: Henry VI of England is crowned king of France.
- 1485: Birth of Catherine of Aragon in Madrid.
- 1497: Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama is the first European to sail along Africa’s East Coast and names it Natal.
- 1631: Mount Vesuvius in Italy erupts, burying many villages under lava and killing around 3,000 people.
- 1653: Oliver Cromwell is appointed Lord Protector of England, Scotland and Ireland.
- 1689: Parliament passes the Bill of Rights establishing limits on the monarch’s powers and the requirement for regular elections.
- 1598 Seven Year War: Battle of Noryang Point – in the final battle of the war Korean navy decisively defeats the Japanese
- 1653 Parliamentarian General Oliver Cromwell appointed as Lord Protector of England, Scotland and Ireland
- 1773 Boston tea party incident – Sons of Liberty protesters throw tea shipments into Boston harbour in protest against British imposed Tea Act
- 1920 8.5 earthquake rocks the Gansu province in China, killing an estimated 200,000
- 1944 Nazi Germany launches a counteroffensive against the Allies in the Ardennes region of Belgium, beginning the ‘Battle of the Bulge’
- 1998 Iraq disarmament crisis: Operation Desert Fox – the United States and United Kingdom bomb targets in Iraq
What Happened on December 16?
1999 – Sigourney Weaver received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
1999 – Torrential rains and mudslides in Venezuela left thousands of people dead and forced at least 120,000 to leave their homes.
2000 – Researchers announced that information from NASA’s Galileo spacecraft indicated that Ganymede appeared to have a liquid saltwater ocean beneath a surface of solid ice. moreover, Ganymede, a moon of Jupiter, is the solar system’s largest moon. The discovery is considered important since water is a key ingredient for life.
2000 – U.S. President-elect George W. Bush selected Colin Powell to be the first African-American secretary of state. Powell was sworn in January 20, 2001.
2001 – In Tora Bora, Afghanistan, tribal fighters announced that they had taken the last al-Quaida positions. More than 200 fighters were killed and 25 captured. They also announced that they had found no sign of Osama bin Laden.
2001 – Cuba received the first commercial food shipment from the United States in nearly 40 years. The shipment was sent to help Cuba after Hurrican Michelle hit Cuba on November 4, 2001.
2001 – A British newspaper, The Observer, reported that a notebook had been found at an al-Quaida training camp in southern Afghanistan. The notebook contained a “blue print” for a bomb attack on London’s financial district.
2009 – Astronomers discovered GJ1214b. It was the first-known exoplanet on which water could exist.
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