when was red panda discovered?
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red panda, (Ailurus fulgens), also called lesser panda, panda, red cat-bear, or red bear-cat, reddish brown, long-tailed, raccoonlike mammal, about the size of a large domestic cat, that is found in the mountain forests of the Himalayas and adjacent areas of eastern Asia and subsists mainly on bamboo and other vegetation, fruits, and insects. Once classified as a relative of the giant panda, it is now usually classified as the sole member of the family Ailuridae.
The red panda has soft thick fur—rich reddish brown above and black underneath. The face is white, with a stripe of red-brown from each eye to the corners of the mouth, and the bushy tail is faintly ringed. The head and body length of the red panda is 50–65 cm (20–26 inches) and the tail 30–50 cm (12–20 inches) long, and the weight ranges from 3 to 6.2 kg (6.5 to 14 pounds). The feet have hairy soles, and the claws are semi-retractile.
Red pandas are made up of two subspecies—the Himalayan red panda (Ailurus fulgens fulgens), which resides in the mountains of northern India, Tibet, Bhutan, and Nepal, and the Chinese red panda (A. fulgens styani), which lives in China’s Sichuan and Yunnan provinces. Although these mammals are classified traditionally within a single species, some scientists claim that DNA and morphological differences between the two are striking enough to reclassify them as two distinct species called A. fulgens and A. styani.
The litters generally contain one or two young that are born in spring after a gestation period of about 130 days. The animal is gentle and easily tamed but usually resents being handled. It is a very popular zoo animal and is frequently involved in the animal trade.
when was the first red panda discovered?
red panda
The red panda is dwarfed by the black-and-white giant that shares its name. These pandas typically grow to the size of a house cat, though their big, bushy tails add an additional 18 inches. The pandas use their ringed tails as wraparound blankets in the chilly mountain heights.
Habitat and Behavior
The red panda shares the giant panda’s rainy, high-altitude forest habitat, but has a wider range. Red pandas live in the mountains of Nepal and northern Myanmar (Burma), as well as in central China.
These animals spend most of their lives in trees and even sleep aloft. When foraging, they are most active at night as well as in the gloaming hours of dusk and dawn.
Red pandas have a taste for bamboo but, unlike their larger relatives, they eat many other foods as well—fruit, acorns, roots, and eggs. Like giant pandas, they have an extended wrist bone that functions almost like a thumb and greatly aids their grip.
Breeding and Population
They are shy and solitary except when mating. Females give birth in the spring and summer, typically to one to four young. Young red pandas remain in their nests for about 90 days, during which time their mother cares for them. (Males take little or no interest in their offspring.)
The red panda has given scientists taxonomic fits. It has been classified as a relative of the giant panda, and also of the raccoon, with which it shares a ringed tail. Currently, red pandas are considered members of their own unique family—the Ailuridae.
Red pandas are an at-risk species, victims of deforestation. Their natural space is shrinking as more and more forests are destroyed by logging and the spread of agriculture.
International Red Panda Day – September 15
People once thought the red panda, also known as the lesser panda, was related to bears or raccoons, but they are actually their own genus, Ailuridae. Within the genus, there are two species: fulgens fulgens and fulgens refulgens. Both species live in Eastern Asia, in high-altitude, temperate forest.
Red pandas are especially cute*. They grow to be 22-24 inches with a 14-18 inch tail and weigh 8-13 pounds, which is roughly similar to a large house cat. Red pandas have russet and white fur with distinct face markings. Their fur is very thick on their body and tail, which helps keep them warm in the mountainous habitat.
A red panda at Smithsonian’s National Zoo
Red pandas use sounds to communicate, but the sounds are generally very quiet. Sounds they use for general communication are squeals, twitters, and huff quacks that are used for general communication. To signal danger, they hiss or grunt.
A red panda chewing on a small piece of bamboo.
Like giant pandas, red pandas have the digestive system for a carnivore, but their diet consists mainly of bamboo. Red pandas eat other plants, bugs, and occasionally birds. Their more-diverse diet and their smaller size increase their likelihood of survival, but if there are times of famine, red pandas can decrease their metabolism by sleeping the majority of the day.
Red pandas are arboreal dwellers, meaning they spend most of their time in trees. They have a pseudo-thumb that gives them a better grip on the trees. They can even walk face first down a tree! Each red panda requires up to 1 square mile of forest for food and shelter. As solitary creatures, they do not like to share with others.
A red panda in a treehouse.
The red panda’s natural predator is the snow leopard, but humans have had the largest impact on the species. Deforestation for farms and wood, illegal pet trade, and poaching have decreased the red panda population. There are potentially less than 2,500 individuals left in the wild. This makes the red panda an endangered species.
Because of their endangered status, there are many organizations working to save the red pandas. The Smithsonian’s National Zoological Park and Conservation Biology Institute and the Red Panda Network are two such organizations. Both offer ways to get involved in saving red pandas, which you can check out in the links below.
Two ways you can help these organizations are sharing information with your community and reducing the amount of products you need. People are more willing to support causes they know more about. Consider creating ways to introduce your community to red pandas and the struggle they face.
red panda mining
red panda tensor
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The Malekko Charlie Foxtrot is a digital buffer/granular pedal with both auto-capture and manual-capture of the input signal. Playback and capture can be manipulated through several parameters: The six knobs control the size of the buffer, duration of repeats, pitch mode, threshold, mix, and preamp level.
FEATURES:
- Buffer/Grain Size – Adjustable or random buffer/grain size from approximately 200ms to 600ms
- Duration – Adjustable or random repeat duration from approx. 100ms to 10 sec.
- Four different Pitch Modes & Random – “Stutter” (no pitch modulation), “Up” (pitch is modulated in the up direction with a randomized speed and amount of modulation, “Down” (pitch is modulated in the down direction with a randomized speed and amount of modulation, “Both” (pitch is modulated in both up and down directions with a randomized speed and amount of modulation) and “Random” (this mode selects between the first four modes at random, but biased toward Stutter)
- Threshold – Set the threshold for auto-capture of input data. All the way CW is manual trigger mode. With the knob all the way CCW, input will continuously capture at the end of each duration.
- Mix – Set the mix from 100% dry to 100% wet.
- Preamp Level – Attenuate or amplify input signal. Unity is at approx. 12 o’clock.
red panda baby toy
Also known as the lesser panda, red bear-cat and red cat-bear they are found in the Eastern Himalayas and South-western China.
They are highly territorial and live a solitary existence except during mating season. Instantly recognisable by their red colouring (and cute face), long bushy tails (and cute face) and racoon like features (and cute face) they are excellent tree climbers and are able to descend trees head first.
Classified as endangered, there are fewer than 10,000 in the wild with the largest threats listed as poaching and loss of habitat.
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Red panda questions and answers
Where do red pandas live? Red pandas live in the Eastern Himalayas and South-western China.
Can red pandas be adopted? If red pandas are your favourite animal we’ve got a great gift– you can adopt a red panda today.
How big are red pandas? Red pandas are roughly the size of a large domestic cat.
What do red pandas eat? The red panda diet is 97% bamboo and they occasionally eat small mammals, eggs and flowers.
When are red pandas most active? Mainly at night and they tend to look for food at dawn and at dusk.
How long do red pandas live? Up to 15 years.
