where did kinkajous originate?

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where did the word kinkajou originate from

Native to Central America and parts of South America, the kinkajou is an agile denizen of the upper canopy of tropical forests. The kinkajou is the only species of the genus Potos.

Though related to the raccoon and coati, its appearance, behaviour, and ecology more closely resemble those of a primate.

are kinkajous marsupials

The kinkajou (/ˈkɪŋkədʒuː/ KING-kə-joo; Potos flavus) is a tropical rainforest mammal of the family Procyonidae related to olingos, coatis, raccoons, and the ringtail and cacomistle. It is the only member of the genus Potos and is also known as the “honey bear” (a name that it shares with the unrelated sun bear).

are kinkajous endangered

Least Concern

Population decreasing

are kinkajous friendly

Also known as honey bears, kinkajous have become popular in the exotic pet trade. They are generally friendly, playful, and curious when raised in captivity. However, they are easy to startle and might become aggressive with their owners. Plus, they can be difficult to house, as they require lots of room for exercise.

are kinkajous aggressive

Kinkajous are nocturnal by nature. Their most active time tends to be from around 7pm to midnight. Kinkajous are very aggressive and startle easily. When they become aggressive, kinkajous typically attack their attacker’s face or genital area.

Kinkajou

Common Name:Kinkajou

Scientific Name:Potos flavus

Type:Mammals

Diet:Omnivore

Group Name:Troop

Size:Head and body: 17 to 22 inches; tail: 16 to 22 inches

Weight:3 to 7 pounds

Size relative to a 6-ft man:

Kinkajous live in the tropical forests of Central and South America, where they spend most of their time in the trees. They are able to turn their feet backwards to run easily in either direction along branches or up and down trunks. The kinkajou also has a prehensile (gripping) tail that it uses much like another arm. Kinkajous often hang from this incredible tail, which also aids their balance and serves as a cozy blanket while the animal sleeps high in the canopy.

Though many of its features and traits sound like those of a primate, the kinkajou is actually related to the raccoon.

Diet

Kinkajous are sometimes called honey bears because they raid bees’ nests. They use their long, skinny tongues to slurp honey from a hive, and also to remove insects like termites from their nests. Kinkajous also eat fruit and small mammals, which they snare with their nimble front paws and sharp claws. They roam and eat at night, and return each morning to sleep in previously used tree holes.

Social Behavior

Kinkajous form treetop groups and share social interactions such as reciprocal grooming. They are vocal animals—though seldom seen, they are often heard screeching and barking in the tropical forest canopy.

Reproduction

Female kinkajous give birth to one offspring in spring or summer. The baby is born with its eyes shut and cannot see for a month. It develops quickly, however, and by the end of the second month, it is already able to hang upside down from its tail.

Kinkajou

By Marla Lise

Scientific Name: Potos flavus

Kinkajous are also known as honey bears – sharing their name with the sun bear. They are often mistaken for ferrets or monkeys, and have the same bare hands and feet and prehensile tails that monkeys do – but these little honey-colored, honey-loving critters are actually related to red pandas and raccoons.

Kinkajous are found in most rainforest areas of South America. They are nocturnal and arboreal, meaning that they come out at night and spend most of their waking hours up in trees.

Distribution & Status	Behavior & Ecology
Range: Neotropical; southern Mexico to Bolivia. Habitat: Inhabits closed canopy forests. Prefer undisturbed sites in mature stages of development. IUCN Status: Least Concern (2015 assessment). Widely distributed and adaptable to a degree of human land-use change; no evidence of significant population declines. CITES Appendix: Apprendix III for Honduras Other Designations: Mexican Red List species; given special protection. Population in Wild: No published estimates of population size; numbers are likely decreasing.	Locomotion: Jump and climb through the forest canopy. Highly adept and agile, the tail is often used to secure and balance the body when crossing gaps between supports. Activity Cycle: Nocturnal; kinkajou sleep during the day and search for food at night. Nightly forays typically last for 8-11 hours and end prior to dawn. Social Groups: Most often solitary, kinkajou are known to associate in small groups. Typical groups are composed of 1 female, her offspring, and 1-2 adult males. Diet: Frugivores; fruit makes up 90% of the kinkajous’ diet. Flowers, leaves, honey, nectar, and insects are also eaten. Predators Jaguar, puma, ocelot, Harpy and Isidor’s eagles, and humans.

Distribution & Status

Behavior & Ecology

Range: Neotropical; southern Mexico to Bolivia.

Habitat: Inhabits closed canopy forests. Prefer undisturbed sites in mature stages of development.

IUCN Status: Least Concern (2015 assessment). Widely distributed and adaptable to a degree of human land-use change; no evidence of significant population declines.

CITES Appendix: Apprendix III for Honduras

Other Designations: Mexican Red List species; given special protection.

Population in Wild: No published estimates of population size; numbers are likely decreasing.

Locomotion: Jump and climb through the forest canopy. Highly adept and agile, the tail is often used to secure and balance the body when crossing gaps between supports.

Activity Cycle: Nocturnal; kinkajou sleep during the day and search for food at night. Nightly forays typically last for 8-11 hours and end prior to dawn.

Social Groups: Most often solitary, kinkajou are known to associate in small groups. Typical groups are composed of 1 female, her offspring, and 1-2 adult males.

Diet: Frugivores; fruit makes up 90% of the kinkajous’ diet. Flowers, leaves, honey, nectar, and insects are also eaten.

Predators
Jaguar, puma, ocelot, Harpy and Isidor’s eagles, and humans.

Reproduction & Development	Species Highlights
Sexual Maturity: 1.5-2.2 yrs Gestation: 98-120 days Litter Size: 1 most typically; rarely 2 Interbirth Interval: c. 1 yr Birth Weight: 150-200 g (0.33-0.44 lb) Age at Weaning: c. 4 months Longevity: In managed care, oldest individuals > 30 years	Feature Facts Sometimes nicknamed “honey bear” or “nightwalker” More closely related to raccoons than primates Native to Central and South America Prehensile tail; allows for movement through forest canopy and aids balance Curious Forage for fruits at night; help to disperse seeds and pollinate flowers Most often solitary. A female and her young are sometimes joined by one or more males. These small groupings often den together and may be seen feeding in close proximity to one another. First housed at the San Diego Zoo in 1922

Reproduction & Development

Species Highlights

Sexual Maturity: 1.5-2.2 yrs

Gestation: 98-120 days

Litter Size: 1 most typically; rarely 2

Interbirth Interval: c. 1 yr

Birth Weight: 150-200 g (0.33-0.44 lb)

Age at Weaning: c. 4 months

Longevity: In managed care, oldest individuals > 30 years

Feature Facts

Sometimes nicknamed “honey bear” or “nightwalker”
More closely related to raccoons than primates
Native to Central and South America
Prehensile tail; allows for movement through forest canopy and aids balance
Curious
Forage for fruits at night; help to disperse seeds and pollinate flowers
Most often solitary. A female and her young are sometimes joined by one or more males. These small groupings often den together and may be seen feeding in close proximity to one another.
First housed at the San Diego Zoo in 1922

About This Fact Sheet

How to cite: Kinkajou (Potos flavus) Fact Sheet. c2015-2019. San Diego (CA): San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance; [accessed YYYY MMM DD]. http://ielc.libguides.com/sdzg/factsheets/ kinkajou.
(note: replace YYYY MMM DD with date accessed, e.g., 2015 Sep 15)

Disclaimer: Although San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance makes every attempt to provide accurate information, some of the facts provided may become outdated or replaced by new research findings. Questions and comments may be addressed.

Kinkajou

The kinkajou (/ˈkɪŋkədʒuː/ KING-kə-joo; Potos flavus) is a tropical rainforest mammal of the family Procyonidae related to olingos, coatis, raccoons, and the ringtail and cacomistle.

Etymology

The common name “kinkajou” derives from French: quincajou, based on the Algonquian name for the wolverine. It is similar to the Ojibwe word kwi·nkwaʔa·ke

Taxonomy

A. M. Husson, of the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie (Leiden), discussed the rather complicated nomenclature of the kinkajou in The Mammals of Suriname (1978).^[5]

Evolution

A 2007 phylogenetic study showed that kinkajous form a basal lineage sister to the rest of Procyonidae. They diverged 21.6–24 mya. Two clades, one leading to Bassaricyon (olingos and the olinguito) plus Nasua (coatis), and one leading to Bassariscus (the ring-tailed coati and the cacomistle) plus Procyon (racoons), appeared subsequently and radiated during the Miocene (23.8 to 5.3 million years ago).

Physical characteristics

Kinkajou using its prehensile tail

The kinkajou has a round head, large eyes, a short pointed snout, short limbs and a long prehensile tail. The total head-and-body length (including the tail) is between 82 to 133 cm (32 to 52 in), and the tail measures 39 to 57 cm (15 to 22 in).^[2] The weight ranges from 1.4 to 4.6 kg (3.1 to 10.1 lb).

resource: wikipedia

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where did kinkajous originate?

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