which of the following describes loyalists
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Loyalists consisted of American colonists who stayed loyal to the British crown during the American revolution. The loyalists suffered regular harassment, personal attacks and seizure of their properties. After the patriot victory, most loyalists left the independent United States to Britain and Canada.
Which of the following describes loyalists?
Loyalists consisted of American colonists who stayed loyal to the British crown during the American revolution. The loyalists suffered regular harassment, personal attacks and seizure of their properties. After the patriot victory, most loyalists left the independent United States to Britain and Canada.
Which of the following describes loyalists?
The following describes Loyalists: They thought Patriots were too radical. Loyalists were Yankees colonists who remained loyal to a people Crown throughout the yank Revolutionary War, typically referred to as Tories, Royalists, or King’s Men at the time.
What challenges did the loyalists face?
Many Loyalists were robbed of their money, land, furniture, and were taken from their homes. Some loyalists were attacked terribly by armed mobs. Other loyalists were whipped, beaten, threatened, or even blackmailed. Both the Patriots and the Loyalists were acting very cruelly towards each other.
How many loyalists were there?
Loyalists are to be contrasted with Patriots, who supported the Revolution. Historians have estimated that during the American Revolution, between 15 and 20 percent of the white population of the colonies, or about 500,000 people, were Loyalists.
What did the loyalists eat?
Officially, soldiers were to be issued daily rations that were to include meat (often beef or pork), bread (often hardtack), dry beans or peas, and a gill of rum or beer. Salted and dried foods were necessary because there were no other practical means of food preservation.
What are the characteristics of a loyalist?
Loyalists were those colonials who were loyal to the King of England. They may not have agreed with the policies and laws of the Crown, but they knew they had a duty to uphold the laws and remain loyal to the government that controlled their daily lives.
What is another name for loyalists?
Loyalists were American colonists who remained loyal to the British Crown during the American Revolutionary War, often referred to as Tories, Royalists or King’s Men at the time.
What do the words Minuteman Loyalist and Patriot have in common?
Like for ex. colonists decided whether or not they wanted to stay loyal (loyalist) or to separate from Britain (patriot). Minutemen & Patriots are in common in a way b/c they both had to do with being a soldier or supporting war.
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How were loyalists and patriots similar?
Similarities between Patriots and Loyalist They both lived under the domination of the British Empire; In most cases, both patriots and loyalists were heirs of English settlers; They were both members of the thirteen colonies and were subjected to English law and rules.
Revolutionary War: The Home Front
Defining a “home front” in the Revolutionary War is difficult because so much of the thirteen states became, at one time or another, an actual theater of war. Even so, the war profoudly affected the domestic scene, and the domestic scene, in turn, greatly influenced the conduct and course of the war.
Most Native American tribes east of the Mississippi were uncertain about which side, if either, to take during the Revolutionary War, and many remained neutral. A number of tribes, however, feared the Revolution would replace the British–who had worked hard to protect their lands from colonial encroachments–with the land-hungry colonials. As a result, these tribes fought with the British or took advantage of the situation and acted against the colonists on their own. Patriots viewed the Indians as a threat throughout the war. The patriots’ use of the term savages for the Native Americans gives a good indication of their overall attitude toward most tribes.
For some African Americans, the Revolution meant freedom. Because so much of the fighting in the last years of the war took place in the South, many slaves escaped to British lines. The British, hoping to weaken the American war effort, emancipated and evacuated thousands of ex-slaves. A few African Americans also won their freedom by fighting in the Continental Army despite the prejudices of patriot leaders. (This attitude changed somewhat during the course of the war.) For the vast majority of African Americans, however, the liberties touted by the American Revolution remained more promise than reality.
Women’s lives were also profoundly affected by the Revolutionary War. Women whose husbands and other male relatives went to war had to assume many of their responsibilities, whether it be the farm or small business. Since Continental Army soldiers were typically drawn from the lower ranks of society, many women did not have farms and businesses to fall back on. Cities throughout the United States witnessed growing populations of impoverished women. Many women did not stay at home when their husbands went off to war. These women flocked to the army camps to join male relatives. There they helped maintain army morale while doing traditional women’s chores–cooking, laundry, nursing, and so forth.
In many respects, the Revolutionary War was a civil war. First, most of the land war was fought on United States’ soil. Second, somewhere between 20 and 30 percent of the population retained their loyalty to the crown. In some places, the loyalists actively opposed the patriots–through propaganda, spying, military service with the British, and sometimes insurrectionary activities. Loyalist propaganda continually planted seeds of dissention within the wider population. Patriots continuously perceived loyalist threats on the home front and actively worked to quiet the loyalists, arrest them, and confiscate their property.
Because the Continental Congress was unable to levy taxes to pay for the war, it relied on the printing press to issue nearly $250 million in paper money (the so-called Continental). The paper money was backed only by the good faith of the Congress; because of dislocations in trade and manufacturing, there was too much money competing for too few goods. The result was uncontrolled inflation. In early 1780, the Congress confessed that its money was worthless (something the people had known long before as evidenced in their popular saying “not worth a Continental”).
For additional documents related to these topics, search Loc.gov using such key words as slaves, blacks, Indians (use “savages” and specific tribes such as Mohawk, Iroquis, or Six Nations), loyalists and tory, women, and economy (including paper currency, depreciation, and inflation), and use the terms found in the documents. Note that using these terms alone will produce thousands of hits each. Therefore, try to use these keywords in specific collections and with more specific modifiers, such as dates or places.
